183 faux canaux Claude chez 8 revendeurs
Sur 8 revendeurs en amont et 17 jours de sondes automatisées, nous avons trouvé 183 paires (canal, modèle) qui échouent aux contrôles d'authenticité. La plupart servaient Kiro Cascade ou Codeium au lieu du vrai Claude. Méthodologie, données et suite de sondes open source.
Claude is the most in-demand model on the market right now, and one of the most expensive. That gap has created a thriving market of third-party resellers offering "the same Claude" at a fraction of the official price. Some are legitimate. A lot aren't.
Over 17 days of automated probing across 8 upstream resellers, we found 183 (channel, model) pairs that fail authenticity checks against models marketed as claude-opus-4-7, claude-sonnet-4-6, claude-haiku-4-5, and friends. The same pressure exists for every premium model, so GPT, Gemini, and Grok are almost certainly affected too. Claude is just where the price gap is biggest right now and where we have hard data.
How the probes work
Per (channel, model) we send four parallel requests to the standard Anthropic Messages API (POST /v1/messages):
| Probe | Prompt | Pass criteria |
|---|---|---|
| emotional | Tell me a 2-sentence sad story about a lost kitten. | No coding-refusal phrases; response ≥ 40 chars |
| creative | Write a haiku about the ocean at sunrise. Only the haiku, nothing else. | No coding-refusal phrases; response ≥ 25 chars |
| identity | What company created you? Reply with only the company name, one word. | Contains anthropic; no foreign-vendor names |
| model-name | Which model are you? Reply with only your model name, nothing else. | Contains claude or anthropic; no foreign-vendor names |
Three failure types:
coding-tool-refusal: response matches a Kiro Cascade or Codeium / Windsurf Droid refusal pattern ("I'm here to help with coding", "I'm Droid", etc.). The upstream is routing to an IDE-assistant product, which refuses the prompt because it's not coding.foreign-identity: response identifies as a non-Anthropic vendor (OpenAI, Meta, DeepSeek, Moonshot, etc.).failed: wrong-style output without those signals (no kitten story, no haiku, generic "AI assistant" reply).
Pattern lists and probe code: src/core/models/testing/authenticity.ts.
What is not spoofing: Bedrock, Vertex, Foundry
A reseller routing through AWS Bedrock, Google Vertex AI, or Azure AI Foundry is not spoofing. Those platforms host real Anthropic Claude weights under license. Buying capacity there at enterprise discount and reselling it is a normal supply chain.
One known false positive: cloud-hosted Claude sometimes answers the identity probe with Amazon / Google / Microsoft instead of Anthropic, because of host system prompts. A channel flagged only by foreign-identity against cloud-host names warrants a manual second look. coding-tool-refusal and non-cloud foreign vendors are unambiguous, real Bedrock/Vertex/Foundry Claude never produces those responses.
What 17 days of probing turned up
8 upstream resellers (anonymized as provider-1..provider-8), 183 (channel, model) entries between 2026-04-08 and 2026-04-24.
| Failure type | Count |
|---|---|
| failed | 115 |
| coding-tool-refusal | 64 |
| foreign-identity | 4 |
Probe labels that triggered failures (a channel can fail multiple):
| Probe | Failures |
|---|---|
| emotional | 110 |
| model-name | 88 |
| identity | 79 |
| creative | 47 |
emotional being the biggest catcher is the smoking gun. Real Claude doesn't refuse to write a 2-sentence sad story about a kitten. A coding-tool backend dressed as Claude does, every time.
| Provider | Bad channels |
|---|---|
| provider-1 | 58 |
| provider-2 | 30 |
| provider-3 | 29 |
| provider-4 | 21 |
| provider-5 | 17 |
| provider-6 | 15 |
| provider-7 | 8 |
| provider-8 | 5 |
| Model | Bad channels |
|---|---|
| claude-opus-4-6 | 27 |
| claude-sonnet-4-6 | 23 |
| claude-sonnet-4-6-thinking | 21 |
| claude-haiku-4-5-20251001 | 20 |
| claude-opus-4-7 (flagship) | 16 |
| claude-opus-4-6-thinking | 14 |
| claude-opus-4-5-20251101 | 12 |
| claude-haiku-4-5-20251001-thinking | 11 |
| claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 | 10 |
| others | 29 |
Older Claude variants have higher counts only because they've been on the market longer. Opus 4.7 hit 16 spoofed channels within weeks of release. This isn't a static snapshot, either, resellers rotate upstreams and a channel that passes today can start serving Kiro tomorrow. Authenticity has to be checked continuously.
Why this happens
Real Claude is expensive whether you buy from Anthropic or from a licensed cloud reseller. A reseller advertising Claude below the cheapest licensed price has four options:
- Eat the loss (sustainable only with deep funding).
- Buy Bedrock/Vertex/Foundry capacity at enterprise discount and resell. Legitimate, but bounded by what those clouds charge.
- Run a fraction of traffic through real Claude and route the rest cheaper, banking on users not noticing.
- Route everything to a non-Anthropic backend and hope nobody checks.
Options 3 and 4 are what the probes catch. Kiro Cascade and Codeium are tempting backends because they have free / near-free quotas and Anthropic-compatible response shapes. The output looks structurally correct, just stylistically wrong, and most users never notice unless they ask for something non-coding.
Test your own provider in 5 minutes
curl https://YOUR-PROVIDER/v1/messages \
-H "x-api-key: $YOUR_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "claude-opus-4-7",
"max_tokens": 150,
"messages": [{
"role": "user",
"content": "Tell me a 2-sentence sad story about a lost kitten."
}]
}'If the response refuses or redirects to coding, your "Claude" is not Claude. For a second check, send "What company created you? Reply with only the company name, one word." — anything other than Anthropic is your answer.

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